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According to the 5th Epochal Revelation Papers contained in the Urantia Book can you provide detailed explanations of the key concept of free will?

Certainly! The concept of free will is a central theme in The Urantia Book, intricately woven into its teachings about God, humanity, and the universe. Below is a detailed explanation of free will as presented in the 5th Epochal Revelation:

1. Definition of Free Will

Free will is the divine gift of self-determination, the ability of creatures to make genuine, independent choices. It is the foundation of moral responsibility, spiritual growth, and the potential for eternal progression.

Quote Thematic Extrapolation: “The great goal of human existence is to attune to the divinity of the indwelling Adjuster; the great achievement of mortal life is the attainment of a true and understanding sympathy for your fellow beings. But the measure of your spiritual capacity is the extent of your ability to withstand the strain of the postponement of personal pleasure and to endure the handicap of the deprivation of present gratification in the interest of future and higher satisfactions” 

2. The Divine Purpose of Free Will

• Expression of Love: God grants free will because love and loyalty can only be genuine if they are freely chosen. Without free will, relationships would be mechanical and devoid of meaning.
• Spiritual Growth: Free will allows individuals to grow through experience, learning to choose good over evil, truth over error, and love over selfishness.
• Cosmic Citizenship: Free will prepares mortals for their roles as co-creators in the universe, contributing to the growth of the Supreme Being (the evolving deity who synthesizes all finite experiences).

Quote Thematic Extrapolation: “The possibility of evil is necessary to moral choosing, but the actuality of evil is not” .

3. The Scope of Free Will

• Limited but Real: While humans possess free will, it operates within the constraints of physical, mental, and spiritual laws. For example, humans cannot choose to defy gravity, but they can choose how to respond to life’s challenges.
• Progressive Expansion: As individuals ascend through the universe, their capacity for free will expands, allowing for greater creativity and participation in divine purposes.

Quote Thematic Extrapolation:: “The human will is the cosmic loom that carries the threads of the material mind, the morontia soul, and the spiritual Adjuster, and weaves them all into the patterns of eternal survival” 

4. Free Will and Moral Responsibility

• Accountability: Free will entails responsibility for one’s choices. Humans are accountable for their actions, both to themselves and to God.
• Consequences: Choices have consequences, both immediate and eternal. Good choices lead to spiritual growth and harmony, while poor choices result in suffering and separation from divine will.

Quote Thematic Extrapolation:: “The great goal of human existence is to attune to the divinity of the indwelling Adjuster; the great achievement of mortal life is the attainment of a true and understanding sympathy for your fellow beings” 

5. Free Will and the Problem of Evil

• Evil as a Byproduct: Evil arises not from God but from the misuse of free will by creatures. It is a temporary phenomenon, destined to be overcome as the universe progresses toward perfection.
• Contrast and Growth: The presence of evil provides a contrast that helps individuals recognize and choose good, fostering moral and spiritual development.

Quote Thematic Extrapolation:“Evil is a relativity concept. It arises out of the observation of the imperfections which appear in the shadow cast by a finite universe of things and beings as such a cosmos obscures the living light of the universal expression of the eternal realities of the Infinite” 

6. Free Will and Divine Guidance

• Thought Adjuster: God provides each human with a Thought Adjuster, an indwelling fragment of His spirit, to guide individuals toward truth and goodness. However, the Adjuster respects free will and does not coerce.
• Spirit of Truth: After Jesus’ bestowal, the Spirit of Truth empowers believers to discern and choose divine will, enhancing their capacity for righteous decision-making.

Quote Thematic Extrapolation:“The Adjuster is the mark of divinity, the presence of God. The Spirit of Truth is the mark of sonship, the presence of the Sons. The Holy Spirit is the mark of the unity of the Father and the Son” 

7. Free Will in the Ascension Plan

• Eternal Progression: Free will is essential for the ascension journey, as individuals must choose to align with divine will at each stage of their progression toward Paradise.
• Supreme Value: The exercise of free will contributes to the growth of the Supreme Being, the evolving deity who synthesizes the experiences of all creation.

Quote Thematic Extrapolation:: “The experience of the creature is of value to the Creator only when it is a bona fide experience of freewill choosing in the face of actual alternatives” 

8. Free Will and the Nature of God

• God’s Respect for Free Will: God does not override free will, even when it leads to suffering or rebellion. His love is expressed through patience, guidance, and the ultimate assurance of justice.
• Divine Sovereignty and Human Freedom: God’s sovereignty is not in conflict with human free will. Instead, His plan accommodates and transcends the choices of His creatures, ensuring the ultimate triumph of good.

Quote Thematic Extrapolation: “The uncertainties of life and the vicissitudes of existence do not in any manner contradict the concept of the universal sovereignty of God” 

Conclusion

Free will is a cornerstone of The Urantia Book’s teachings, reflecting God’s love and respect for His creatures. It is the mechanism through which individuals grow spiritually, contribute to the universe, and ultimately attain eternal union with God. While free will allows for the possibility of evil and suffering, it also enables the highest expressions of love, creativity, and divine partnership.

Let me know if you’d like further exploration of related concepts or specific passages!